Enviromental engineering Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Enviromental building - Essay Example Synthetic or natural procedures can help explicit wellsprings of phosphorus as from wastewater treatment plants (Henze and Van Loosdrecht 155). Organic supplement expulsion forms in the treatment of waste waters lead to natural, operational and monetary advantage. For this reason, stricter standards are being actualized for expelling phosphorus from squander water. The distinctive supplement evacuation forms are compound, physical and organic. Different natural techniques are accessible for evacuating both nitrogen and phosphorus. The procedure of organic supplement evacuation or BNR depends on a chain of biochemical responses that convert nitrogen to another structure. The primary changes are nitrification and denitrification. â€Å"Nitrification is the change of ammonium, NH4+ to nitrite, NO2-, lastly to nitrate, NO3-â€Å" (PWTB A-4). Denitrification is the procedure by which, without broke up oxygen microorganisms use nitrate as a terminal electron acceptor and convert it to nitrogen gas. Denitrification happens quickly when an outside substrate like wastewater or methanol is available for bacterial development. Denitrification happens gradually in case of microbes utilizing nitrate without an outer substance source. This is likewise named as endogenous-level denitrification. The denitrification rates at endogenous level rely upon ooze age and the dynamic mass division of denitrifying microbes (PWTB A-4). The viability of the organic supplement expulsion framework is affected by the â€Å"characteristics of the waste water influent to each zone of the process† (PWTB A-13). Both natural nitrogen expulsion and natural phosphorus evacuation can be done effectively just within the sight of sufficient biodegradable natural substrate. The proficiency of the natural phosphorus evacuation process varies as per the particular natural compound accessible in the anaerobic zone. There is decreased proficiency of nitrogen

Implications of Flexibility in the Recruitment and Retention of Essay

Ramifications of Flexibility in the Recruitment and Retention of International Nurses on UKs Health Care Sector - Essay Example The International Council of Nurses Workforce Forum (2002 as refered to in Parker and McMillan 2007) revealed that dominant part of created countries is or will stand up to deficiencies in the gracefully of medical attendants coming from a contracting accessibility of medical caretakers close by uplifted requirements for social insurance administrations. As the inclusion of the UK in the universal network extends, it is central to investigate likely ramifications for the development of IHRM. With increased publicizing proposed to convince medical caretaker to look for business openings abroad, as expressed by Dowling (2007), the number of inhabitants in attendants abandoning their present situation to fill an opportunity in a more extravagant country, or those declining to come back to their local soil subsequent to getting their certificates in Western schools or colleges is broadening. In this way, there is a prompt need to distinguish the impacts of such patterns on medicinal services arrangement and to investigate strategies in which enlisting associations and firms can adapt effectively. With regards to the present deficiency of medical attendants, enrollment of human services laborers by more extravagant countries, similar to the UK, may observer basically scant gracefully of profoundly prepared and experienced medical attendants in countries where they are sought after. Surely this is at this point the circumstance in creating nations where immense populace of attendants was utilized by human services associations in the UK. Adaptability in the Recruitment and Retention of Migrant Nurses in the UK Nurses needing to work abroad ought to be educated regarding an expansive scope of enlistment and capability boundaries. A portion of these significant difficulties are costly and requesting movement forms, changing in accordance with various clinical customs, the pr erequisite to get capable in another dialect, the cost of relocation, and the requalification system (n.a. 2010). Despite the fact that the strategy could be rebuilt in various cases for sake of movement, official underwriting is a vital patient and specific security process that ought to be unbendingly supported (Connell 2007). National administrative organizations, as per Choy (2010), are allocated to ensure the quality and inclination of vagrant medical attendants. Correspondence is one of the obstructions to movement, however respected an establishment of human services associations. Patients convey their issues, express their physical or intense subject matters, and give depictions of their wellbeing worries to social insurance suppliers (Hearnden 2007). Medical attendants ought to be equipped for speaking with different partners, including groups of patients and medicinal services staff. They require the specialized and existing language capability to banter under tension and limitation. Language has been a critical thought in the decision of goal nation (Hearnden 2007). In any case, as indicated by Kingma (2008), while the gracefully of medical caretakers in significant source countries diminishes new source nations are looked for and movement hindrances are not impenetrable any longer. In the UK, despite the fact that medical attendants offer significant social insurance arrangements and nursing is an alluring calling, there exists a basic issue. Spending slices have prompted hazardous and heinous working conditions. Unyielding enlistment rehearses

English Legal System, Coursework Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

English Legal System, Coursework - Essay Example The principle highlight of the English legitimate framework is that it is living and continually advancing to work later on just as it did in the past1. Hence the absolute most interesting component of the English lawful framework is its legacy from basic law2. The majority of the qualities usually connected to English law and its administration of exemplary nature are detectable to the right off the bat development in Western Europe of the common and precedent-based law customs. As indicated by Goodman (1995), a few trademark outcomes stream from the way that law didn't exude from one unified position, for example, papacy, ruler or parliament. The odd development of the precedent-based law in England created it shows up from an incident likeness of the execution after the Norman take-over by back to back rulers of local traditions as the establishment for the administration of equity. Strife appraisal, primarily concerning land title, was a key capacity for equity. Judges were named by the ruler to visit the nation and choose contentions, helped by a nearby adjudicator included by the Normans into operational illustrious courts. The preliminary acknowledged a key job in the settlement of questions. Wilson (1995) states that Everybody underestimates the way that law and lawful frameworks vary in various nations. In any case, it is additionally valid for lawful grant. One purpose behind this is the various duties legitimate researchers have in various nations for the upkeep and advancement of the nearby law...One result is that lawful researchers in various nations may have various plans and this may influence the topic, scope and even the structure and style of the neighborhood lawful grant. (Source: http://www.chriswallis.com/uni/cnlaw231l01.pdf got to on November 5 2009). To realize a confidence to the law the courts followed the rule of gaze Decisis.3 This is alluded to as the convention of point of reference. The courts are isolated into two (IALS Conference, Learning from Each Other: Enriching the Law School Curriculum in an Interrelated World). They are: I. Prevalent courts; ii. Second rate courts. The House of Lords is the prevalent court however it is a UK court since it rehearses re-appraising expert for all the three legitimate systems.4 The Superior Courts are known as the Supreme Court from November 2009. The Supreme Court comprises of the High Court, the Crown Court and the Court of Appeal (IALS Conference, Learning from Each Other: Enriching the Law School Curriculum in an Interrelated World). The tenet of point of reference's job in the English legitimate framework is significant since precedent-based law is an indispensable premise of law in the English lawful framework. This is inverse to the European lawful framework as it is established on legitimate models and potential outcomes. A great deal of phases of study must be led under a custom-based law locale with the goal that it very well may be comprehended regarding what the law is. The realities of the law must be seen first and afterward any significant resolutions or lawful cases must be found. At long last the standards 3. Signifying let the choice stand. 4. Anyway the locale isn't widespread. For instance, while there is a privilege of allure to the House of Lords against common activities in Scotland no such right exists for criminal issues. furthermore, the choices utilized for the situation are utilized for what's to come

Final Marketing Plan Presentation Essay Example

Last Marketing Plan Presentation Paper The Allocate Corporation Is the biggest openly held individual lines property and setback Insurer In America. Dispense gives Insurance items to around 16 million families. Dispense was established In 1931 and turned into a traded on an open market organization In 1993. Recorded on the New York Stock Exchange under the exchanging image ALL and broadly known through the Youre In Good Hands With [emailprotected] trademark. (Suite 101, 2013). Being such a huge supplier of buyer assurance takes difficult work and commitment from each person in the organization to furnish purchasers with the most elevated level of client care. While Allocate was attempting ineffectively to broaden, rivals were alter the accident protection business, which Allocate still relies on for a large portion of its deals. Auto premiums created 55% of its $31. 4 billion in income a year ago. Gecko and Progressive Corp.. Discovered another recipe for development in the generally full grown business. They made a lower-cost model consolidating direct deals over the Internet and phone with substantial TV promoting. Offering lower costs and more accommodation, they developed quickly to the detriment of Allocate and different back up plans that sell generally through specialists Lactates runner up portion of the collision protection advertise tumbled to 10. 4% from 1. 3% in the course of recent years, while Chevy Chase, Md. - based Geol. bounced two focuses to 8. 7% and Progressive moved to 7. 9 % ( Suite 101, 2013). State Farm Insurance the biggest vehicle and home back up plan in the U. S. ND a shared organization possessed by its policyholders reliably appraised better for claims dealing with and administration than Allocate. The cases division of Allocate has the absolute most basic Interaction with the buyers since it is during a period of scarcity. Purchasers contact the cases office when they have endured a misfortune to build up a case. The cases agent has the obligation of g etting guarantee relevant data from the customer to successfully assess the misfortune. At Allocate Insurance claims divisions are isolated by client needs. We will compose a custom exposition test on Final Marketing Plan Presentation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Final Marketing Plan Presentation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Final Marketing Plan Presentation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Enormous cases workplaces known as Market Claim Offices, NCO, are deliberately situated to give sufficient inclusion the country over. A Market Claim Office manages a couple of states or an Individual state contingent upon guarantee volume and customer inclusion. Allot has specific workplaces that handle claims for the whole country however just on the off chance that they meet certain rules. The Hudson Express Office out of Hudson, Ohio is an office tit an attention on taking care of cases with a decreased process duration or the time from guarantee accommodation to guarantee settlement. A beginning to analyze the outer variables affecting client desires, which could conceivably be messed up with vital conventions and the terms of inclusion protection as a rule, is the medias unflattering depiction of the business; particularly considering post Strain guarantee contentions and case. Beside only being an aggravation, the media likewise add to client misgiving, which Invariably influences the whole case understanding, beginning with the underlying trade. Client suspicion battled, comfort level improved effectively by treating the client and the case with care and speed. To meet this decreased process duration the Hudson Express Office just handles littler cases with an all out misfortune under $10,000. Everything inside the Hudson Express Office is totally in house without any agents is to proficiently compose a gauge for structure harms and case of this originates from a clients survey: (Five Weeks and Still Waiting, Jan 18 was broadsided by a driver who didnt stop at a stop sign at a 4 way convergence. My vehicle was left UN-drivable. She didnt have her protection card with her. After a great deal of exploring I discovered who her insurance agency was and called them myself. They revealed to me an agent would be out to take a gander at my vehicle. Nobody appeared. I have called each day since. I have been informed that when they get the police report and acknowledge obligation, they will place me in a rental vehicle. It has been just about 5 weeks! Depiction of the new result of administration Allocate intends to contend all the more adequately with Geol. furthermore, Progressive on their turf. After an effective four state pilot of the new Claim Satisfaction Guarantee for accident protection the nation over. Will Shorten guarantee process duration eventually brings about higher consumer loyalty in light of the fact that the buyer can continue life as regular in the near future. Apportion Insurance has executed another electronic client care focus to in capable purchasers to give guarantee appropriate data by means of their PC using the client site. Shoppers can enter document notes into the case just as present a rundown of taken or harmed things through the client site that can be in a flash joined to the case. An open door zone for diminished process duration is with respect to property gauges. An in house evaluating yester is used by inside agents to make a fundamental harm gauge. For littler less muddled harm zones an online evaluating framework would permit purchasers to produce their own appraisals. A straightforward page can incorporate various choices for harm regions including wall, entryways, and windows. When a harm region has been chosen, various decision questions would permit buyers to depict the harmed region just as the style and material the harmed zone. In the event that a buyer doesn't have the foggiest idea about the material or style, a default or normal style and material would permit an underlying evaluation to be finished. When the customer gets a gauge or receipt from a contractual worker to finish the work, the cases office can audit it for legitimacy and issue any supplemental harms acquired. On basic cases, a purchaser could document and settle a case online without sitting tight for a call from a cases division delegate essentially diminishing case process duration. Ash Analysis building up a page on a protection guarantee and having the option to present your grievance and accepting a moment reaction sounds extraordinary; Allocate needs to guarantee that cases are being dealt with in a manner by which won't make the weapon to come over-burden, it must be easy to understand and fitting for any age bunch . Ether contemplations incorporate the expense effectives of this sort of administration and how it will profit the shopper and gainfully for the brand. New computerization additionally records the open door in cost sparing estimates, for example, worker down measuring. Other key thing to consider when showcasing this kind of administration can be Advertisement via web-based networking media, newspapers,word of mouth, Blobs and so on Which are on the whole incredible methods of advancing the new item and it additionally gives a chance to recognize different types of the equivalent profiteered by the contender. Target advertise including Target showcase is center market rising rich and mass well-off purchasers with retirement and family budgetary assurance needs. Need status at the system fix shops and with our Service Centers. Sparing time and exertion by having Allocate deal with the whole fix process. Utilizing the online framework with continuous updates to electronically screen your vehicle at the mechanics shop. Movement refreshes are given on fixes so you can invest energy doing different things. Attempting to limit the fix time, which implies a speedier gathering with your vehicle. Quality elements including the people of fixes, Guaranteeing fixes for whatever length of time that you own or rent the vehicle is one market point. On the off chance that a policyholder has a consuming inquiry concerning a case at 2 a. M. , they are capable sign in to the online help webpage whenever to check the status of the case. Watchmen five serious powers model Lactates Consumer Segmentation Strategy When buying protection or some other item or administration, purchasers have more options than any time in recent memory and they know it. Be that as it may, dynamic force isn't in the clients hands alone. An organization can fabricate colossal client dependability after some time y focusing on it to comprehend and meet its clients needs. Therefore, Allocate will keep on refining its item contributions, promoting effort and client support dependent on cautious research. Allot serves four diverse shopper portions with unmistakable collaboration inclinations (guidance and help versus self-coordinated) and brand inclinations (brand-impartial versus brand-touchy). Promoting research is a methodology led to assess specific systems. Just as the strategies utilized toward the online evaluating framework. The promoting examination will assist with associating with the shoppers to investigate what is expected to look through circumstances and assess advertising activities. This will likewise assist with forestalling vulnerabilities for the new help gave. The statistical surveying will permit the opportunity to decide how well the framework is functioning. The serious insight will assist with recognizing what contenders are doing and how Allocate can separate support of increase client devotion. Showcasing exploration will help in building up a technique that will expand the fulfillment of our new result of administration. Distribute is attempting to offer quality support and accommodations. In this way, the quantitative research will get in contact on numerous motivating forces expected to process the cases. Different methodologies will include the demonstration of distinguishing some other territories of concern. In which could identify with specialized issues and an assortment of information expected to appraise sums. The showcasing research approach portrayed will upgrade the quality and promotio

Advanced Organizational Analysis Report Example

Advanced Organizational Analysis Report Example Advanced Organizational Analysis Report â€" Assignment Example > Creating collaborative e-learning environmentIntroduction: The present global environment calls for rapid incorporation of the technologies and organizational tools which would encourage rapid growth and advancement of the e-learning environment in harmony with international standards. Along with technological skills and advancement needed to meet the present global trend, it is important to have accurate analysis of diverse perspectives in the effectiveness of organizations learning outcomes. An understanding of such outcomes will lead to an impetus which would help the organization grow. There are two perspectives which play a significant role in the determination of the outcomes these are critical theory and critical systems theory, which simultaneously play a critical role in determining the outcome of the process involved in determination of the system which effects collaborative e-learning environment. The role of information systems in collaboration with e-learning environm ent adds new perspective to the learning environment which is unique and competitive. It is continuously tested in this new environment with new challenges to organizational development and culture. It leads to dynamic changes in the learning environment where country’s educational opportunities play critical role in impacting the educational opportunities and acceleration of the human capital. It is important to integrate appropriate information technology as useful tool in facilitating e-learning. The backup of sound organizational plan is the ground based on which e-learning environment can be managed and motivated to achieve its optimum potential. The two perspectives of organizational planning based on the critical social theory and critical systems theory will allow for complete and comprehensive evaluation of the research topic in relation to educational environment. Description of the research topic: The research topic is “creating collaborative e-learning environment†. This topic is very modern and global in it’s dimension and will require deep in-depth consideration of the factor which also affect the organizational culture in the present global e-learning environment. The research aims to target factors which impact the implementation of the new collaborative environment through the systematic and comprehensive use of the research methods which is used for gathering data and evaluation in organizational set up. The second, aim of the research is to address the issue of generating new channel for students to learn through the use of technology where enormous number of students has exposure to the system. The research question is aimed at students in Saudi Arabia, according to (Al Saif, 2005), currently, educational institutions in Saudi Arabia are possible to face some difficulties which related to the high number of students who are enrolling at Universities every year. He continued that by saying using new technologies to enable e-learni ng environment will brings morebenefits such as solving the problem of the high number of students as well as opennew method for students who can not attend the class such who has disabilities tohave a chance for learning and education. According to (Lee, 2007), he indicated that in his study the gender play a significant role in IT researches and the researcher suggested to consider this element with IT researches. This type of education makes the opportunity for women in Saudi Arabia to interact and exchange information with men.

The College Board is kicking tutors out of the March SAT

This just in: earlier today I met with a tutor colleague who told me that   the College Board had sent emails to at least 10 of his New York-area colleagues who were registered  for the first administration of the new SAT, informing them that their registration for the March 5th exam had been transferred to the May exam. Not coincidentally, the May test will be released, whereas the March one will not.   Another tutor had his testing location moved to, get this†¦ Miami.   I also heard from another tutor in North Carolina whose registration was also  transferred to May for security measures. Apparently this is a national phenomenon. Incidentally, the email she received gave her no information about why her registration had been cancelled for the March test. She had to call the College Board and wait 45 minutes on hold to get even a semi-straight answer from a representative. Along with releasing test scores on time, customer service is not  exactly the College Boards strong suit.   I cant imagine that the College Board is doing this out of concerns that too much tutors taking the test will throw the curve. Proportionally, their number would be so small as to have a statistically negligible effect.   If the College Board sincerely thinks that theyre promoting equity by delaying tutors  to the real test for a couple of months, however, they clearly havent spent time on College Confidential. Some of the more avid posters will  presumably reconstruct the entire test in a matter of hours, then pass the information along to various tutors who manage to stay in the loop (who will in turn pass it along to other tutors, and so on). Not to mention younger tutors, whose registration is less likely to be questioned. Surely the College Board cant cancel the registration of   every single potential test-taker over the age of 17! At any rate, an even smaller and more select group will end up having access to the first test than would have access to it if the College Board just  allowed all the tutors to take the test a test that,  presumably, will also be recycled as an international or makeup  test at some point, perhaps even later this year. (I believe that when the test changed in 2005, again in March, the College Board did release that exam.)   Besides, I  dont think its too much of a stretch  to assume  that pirated copies of the March 5th test  will showing up across Asia  by, say, March 6th. Even if its not the same test given in the U.S., theres a pretty good chance it will also be recycled somewhere at some point.   For a company so enamored of technology, the College Board can be astoundingly naive about its ability to impose  test  security in the Internet age. (Or perhaps its that theyre being deliberately naive, but that is a subject for another post.)   At any rate, this kind of puts another dent in the College Boards whole transparency thing†¦

Does Being Gay Affect Parenting

Over the last several years, as state courts, and in 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court hear cases on whether same-sex marriage is a legal right, a common argument made by those who oppose same-sex marriage has been that a traditional family setting is best for children, and that same-sex parents pose risks to childrens development and well-being by denying them either a mother or a father in the home. This argument trades on stereotypical gender roles and norms, and on the misguided notion that a nuclear family composed of a mother, father, and children living in the same household has ever been the norm. (For research on the reality of family structure, see The Way We Really Are  by Stephanie Coontz.) Social scientists have actually been investigating this claim for several years now, and what they found, overwhelmingly, is that there is no difference in child development, well-being, or outcomes among those raised by same-sex versus different-sex parents.  In fact, the American Sociological Association submitted a report summarizing all of this research in an amicus brief to the Supreme Court in March, 2015, in support of legalizing same-sex marriage. In the report, members of the ASA wrote, The clear and consistent social science consensus is that children raised by same-sex parents fare just as well as children raised by different-sex parents. Decades of methodologically sound social science research, including multiple nationally representative studies and expert evidence introduced in courts around the country, confirm that positive child wellbeing is the product of stability in the relationship between the two parents, stability in the relationship between the parents and the child, and sufficient parental socioeconomic resources. The wellbeing of children does not depend on the sex or sexual orientation of their parents. However, a study published in Demography  in April, 2015 has found that children of same-sex couples actually have a very important advantage over those of different-sex couples: they get more quality face time with their parents. The study, conducted by sociologists Kate Prickett and Robert Crosnoe, and developmental psychologist Alexa Martin-Story, analyzed data from the American Time Use Survey to measure how much time parents spend on child-focused activities daily. (They defined child-focused as that spent actively engaged with children in support of their physical and cognitive development, including reading to and playing with children, and helping them with homework, for example.) When they looked at how this data shook out for same-sex versus different-sex parents, they found that on average, women and men in same-sex couples, and women in different-sex couples, spent 100 minutes per day on child-focused activities. However, men in different-sex relationships spent on average just 50 minutes per day doing the same. This means that children with same-sex parents get an average of 3.5 combined focused daily hours of parenting, while those with different-sex parents get just 2.5. (See here for another startling finding pertaining to gender from the American Time Use Survey data.) The authors of the study point out that studies overwhelmingly show that poverty is the greatest threat to the development and well-being of Americas children, so those concerned about this issue should focus their energy on equalizing the great wealth and income divides that unjustly punish our youngest citizens. Further, the study shines light on the negative influence that traditional gender roles and norms can have on families and society at large, for its hard to imagine what else would cause straight men to spend less quality time with their kids than do gay men.

Gregory Stantons Eight Stages Of Genocide - 1884 Words

They had found what they were looking for, scientific proof that would justify a clear distinction between East African people, a distinction that would claim the lives of millions of innocent people. A separation that should ve been trivial and meaningless instead lead to superiority complexes and an ever-growing bitterness in the heart of the Hutu people. East Africa became a powder keg that finally exploded as Burundi divulged into a civil war. Genocide happens under three circumstances, war, decolonization, and national security; By using Gregory Stanton s Eight Stages of Genocide it becomes very apparent to us that the Tutsis not only systematically murdered the Hutu people but hid behind the cover of war to do it. Conflict in the†¦show more content†¦It is because of Hutu aggression that caused the Tutsi to hit back harder and begin their elimination of the Hutu people. America couldn t deal with Burundi because it was still fighting in Vietnam, a war in which they wer e losing and one where the American people wanted out. We couldn t direct resources to Africa because they were need in Vietnam. Besides external conflict America was suffering internally as the Watergate scandal began to come to light. The American people were fighting at home against the government and overseas against communism, they didn t have the time to deal with a small African country. Finally, other big players like China and the USSR were unwilling to help Burundi because there was no real benefit to it. Burundi had set itself up to become a capitalistic society so there was no real future between them and large communist countries. The growing tension in Burundi became overshadowed by more pressing matters and because of that Station s Eight Stages of Genocide went by unnoticed, starting with classification. Burundi s idea of classification was not new, it has been rooted in their history and making its reappearance because of fear. Burundi s idea of us vs. them began with colonization as Europeans had proven the Tutsi to be superior to the Hutu; the scientists found what they had believed all along. Tutsi had a ‘nobler , more ‘naturally aristocratic dimensions than the ‘coarse and ‘bestial Hutus.Show MoreRelatedThe Main Factors That Influenced The Rwandan Genocide1924 Words   |  8 PagesGenocide has the potential to occur in any society, however it commonly transpires under particular conditions. Gregory Stanton’s eight stages of genocide are designed to identify early warning signs and implement specific countermeasures to prevent genocide. The Rwandan genocide in 1994 was applicable to all stages of Gregory Stanton’s model however the model does not acknowledge and identify the underlying causes that triggered the initial stages of genoci de. The key factors that influencedRead MoreDistinguishing Qualities And Connecting Them To Jews, Like1401 Words   |  6 Pagesdistinguishing qualities and connecting them to Jews, like hooked noses. This, of course, leads into stage five. Stage five is organization. Stanton writes that â€Å"Genocide is always organized, usually by the state, often using militias to provide deniability of state responsibility.† The emphasis on the supremacy of the â€Å"Aryan race† and the German worker is depicted in the picture to the right with the strong Aryan man standing above individuals who are deemed inferior, such as intellectuals orRead MoreThey Often Use Euphemisms To Cloak Their Intentions, Such1632 Words   |  7 Pagesadvertising poster for the film, depicting a menacing looking Jew. This can also refer back to the early stage four in the anti-Semitic children’s books on the â€Å"poisonous Jew.† Stage number eight is Persecution. This step includes where â€Å"victims are identified and separated out because of their ethnic or religious identity.† Stanton also mentions that, Death lists are drawn up. In state sponsored genocide, members of victim groups may be forced to wear identifying symbols. Their property is often expropriatedRead MoreThe 8 Stages of Genocide - Schindlers List1794 Words   |  8 PagesSchindler’s List According to Gregory H. Stanton, President of Genocide Watch there is 8 stages of Genocide and in his opinion Genocide is a progress that is developing in the eight stages and which is predictable and not inexorable. At each stage there are possibilities to stop or at least influence Genocide and Oskar Schindler’s deeds are one example of moral courage and active resistance to the worst Genocide in the history of humankind during the Second World War. The following text will deal

My Philosophy Of Education It Is Student Centered

My philosophy of education it is student centered, where teachers are facilitators contributing to optimize student’s potential. Educators should be equipped to serve, prepare, and help students to build a promising future full of opportunities. My vision as an educator is to optimize human potential. As an educator, I believe that students have the potential to learn, to apply in real life experiences what they have learned, and to serve equitably a diverse world. All students should have the access to an outstanding and excellent education where new challenges and higher expectations are embedded in the educational process. Areas such as intellect, emotions, and even physical are molded by an educator. Teachers are like potters; students are like vessels. Potters can construct a vessel or destroy it in the process. There is a lot of responsibility on teachers’ shoulders. Teachers need to guide and help students to be successful academically. Through education lives ar e transformed, knowledge is created, and students become future professionals to serve the world. Second language acquisition is a challenging process for any person. It requires time in order to master a second language. First language acquisition comes naturally without the person having to make a big effort in order to communicate with others. Teachers need to be sensitive to the student community. Every year I receive English Language Learners who struggle due to the language barrier. For some of them theShow MoreRelatedDraft Of Personal Philosophy Statement1268 Words   |  6 Pages7-2 Final Project Milestone Three: Draft of Personal Philosophy Statement In the field of higher education, I will welcome with open arms, accept, affirm, and celebrate all students by creating an environment that is equal and inclusive for all people regardless of their race, gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity, cultural background, religion, family structure, economic status, learning ability, linguistic ability, and/or learning style. I will create an environment that includes positive, challengingRead More My Student-centered Teaching Philosophy Essay690 Words   |  3 PagesMy Student-centered Teaching Philosophy What makes a good teacher? There are many factors that determined the answers to this question. The most dominant factor is the teaching philosophy. It plays a significant role in the teaching career because it determines what the teacher will teach and how he/she will teach. Personally, my teaching philosophy will be student-centered with the combination of three related theories, and emphasis on each student’s individual needs, and teachingRead MoreChapter 8- Philosophy Of Education Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesZittleman, K.R. (2013). Teachers, Schools, and Society. (10th ed.). Boston: McGraw Hill. Chapter 8- Philosophy of Education pp. 250-257 The author mentions four elements of philosophies in education that may center on teachers and centered on students. Teacher- Centered Philosophies are mostly emphasizes the importance of transferring knowledge, information, and skills. One teacher-centered philosophy is Essentialism. Essentialism teaching the back to basic approach, which centers ‘building knowledgeRead MoreThe Teacher Centered Philosophies Of Education1098 Words   |  5 Pagesand science, writing and also reading. Teacher-centered philosophies of education require that children are educated using certain methods put into action by their teacher, as opposed to student-centered philosophies. Teaching methods are formed according to the needs and learning styles of individual students. Teacher-centered philosophies force the student to adjust to the teacher; with student-centered philosophies, the teacher adjusts to the student. An essentialist curriculum is structured toRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Education And Education Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesThe philosophy of education is not a topic that can be fully taught and understood by reading and studying a textbook, or a few textbooks for that matter. I believe that the philosophy of education is somewhat subjective, rather than objective, and that there exists numerous answers to what is the â€Å"philosophy of education†. I feel that one’s answers can not be expressed with a single word nor a sentence; and that one has to â€Å"experience† rather than just read to find the answer. Yes, a huge part ofRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Education1335 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Finding Your Philosophy of Education Quiz.† While I enjoyed learning about the different philosophies and psychological influences of teaching, I prefer constructivism, social reconstruction, and progressivism due to their student-centered learning, hands-on or project based learning style, while making efforts to improve the world around them. I will be discussing why I chose progressivism, social reconstruction, and constructivism as my preferences, as well as the role of teachers and students in a democracyRead MoreAspects of Several Theories of Education956 Words   |  4 Pagesare several theories of education. There are teacher centered and student centered ones, each one has its pros and cons. Educators use all different kinds of philosophy, many even combine philosophies. .After researching and observing different ways of teaching I have found I like a lot of them but only few aspects of each. I do believe in a student centered atmosphere so Progressivism and Reconstructionism are most logical choices. Progressivism focuses on the students benefits, this theory allowsRead MoreI Am A Professional Teacher Essay959 Words   |  4 Pagesteacher, it takes skill to train young minds. Education is extremely important to go through. Teachers have many different philosophies to choose from when teaching in a classroom. Out of the five philosophies, I ranked the highest in Essentialism and Progressivism. Both of these philosophies are taught entirely different from each other. Essentialism is teacher-centered learning and expresses the teaching by the core curriculum. Progressivism is student-centered learning and expresses the teaching by doingRead MoreSoren Kierkegaard And The Existentialist Philosophy1116 Words   |  5 Pages 2. The Existentialist philosophy, started by Soren Kierkegaard, focuses on self-directed education, finding answers within yourself. Students are not graded because all standards come from themselves. This philosophy emphasizes freedom of choice and mind, and that authentic creative thinking leads to true learning experiences (Cohen). The teacher helps students find their passions and understand who they are. Existentialism has never become prevalent in schools because it is difficult to apply inRead MoreWhy I Should Be A Teacher1076 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant because not all jobs have that. I feel like in order to be a teacher I need to have compassion for My students. As a teacher, I want to care for my students and show them appreciation. I want my students to succeed in what they want in life. According to Ferlazzo (2015), â€Å"Students work hardest for teachers they like and respect. When I am asked, â€Å"How do I get students to like and respect me?† my immediate response is, ‘Like and respect them first.’† I believe this whole heartedly because I have

The Role of Motherhood in Blood Wedding and Like Water for...

How do the mother and child relations, in the books, Blood Wedding and Like Water For Chocolate reveal the characteristics of the mothers? Mother and child relations are portrayed in our factual life, which affect the child, and it’s up bringing. Some relations are very solicitous and create a greater bond between each other, while some do not. The authors Federico Garcia Lorca and Laura Esquivel implement characters with relations of mother and child to show the characteristics of the mothers through their relations with their children, and form the plot. These relations and feelings between the two books Blood Wedding and Like Water For Chocolate connect to our real world. The qualities of a mother are expressed, through the†¦show more content†¦In contrary, Laura Esquivel portrays Mama Elena as a widow, who does not allow Tita to marry anyone, as long as Mama Elena lives; as per the De La Garza tradition. Mama Elena enforces her do all the chores in the house and treats her like a housekeeper. For Mama Elena, tradition was above her daughter, which obstructs Tita from being loved by her mother. Thus, this shows the affection between mother and child in the two books was opposite, which hints the audience the character of Mama Elena to be a selfish, stern and a ruthless mother, while the ‘Bridegroom’s Mother’ to be an affectionate, tender woman. Both the authors, Federico Garcia Lorca and Laura Esquivel show deep affection in between the mother-child bond. In Like Water For Chocolate, Tita nurses and feeds Rosaura’s child, without being a mother, which builds a mother and child relation between the two. Similarly, such affection is also portrayed when Leonardo’s wife sings a lullaby to her child, to put him to sleep. Thus, there is common affection in the books, to enable the reader/audience understand the real connection between mother and child. Both the mothers are possessive and care about their child to different extents. In Blood Wedding, the Mother lets her Husband and Leonardo’s son leave, which causes their death through Felix. Therefore, due to this loss the Mother suffered, she is more affectionate towards Leonardo. She then requests theShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesComprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 PsychologyRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pages81 86 88 89 101 102 104 107 109 Stage One: Where are we now? Strategic and marketing analysis 2 Marketing auditing and the analysis of capability 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Learning objectives Introduction Reviewing marketing effectiveness The role of SWOT analysis Competitive advantage and the value chain Conducting effective audits Summary 3 Segmental, productivity and ratio analysis 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 Learning objectives Introduction The clarification of

Traditional Family In A Post Modern Society Free Essays

string(68) " therefore pushes for this diversity to be accepted within society\." In a post modern society such as Britain, are traditional family and marriage necessary? This essay will explore whether traditional family and marriage are necessary in Britain today. The change of societal views and attitudes will need to be considered, as well as analyzing statistical evidence. The ideology of the family and marriage will then be discussed and contrasted, in relation to various theoretical perspectives such as functionalism and post modernism. We will write a custom essay sample on Traditional Family In A Post Modern Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now Government views and policies will also be reviewed in order to show how family has evolved for various family types. Before discussing if there is a necessity for traditional family and marriage in Britain today, it only seems logical to first understand what is meant by the term traditional family. A traditional family or nuclear family, as it is sometimes referred to as, consists of a heterosexual monogamous couple that are legally bound through marriage and their healthy, dependent 2. Children, Muncie et al. (1999). There is usually a clear division of labor where the male predominantly plays the instrumental role of the breadwinner and the female predominantly plays her expressive role as the homemaker and care giver, Bernard (1997). This is based on the theory of Functionalism (which has dominated theories until the mid 20th century). They seem to place importance on the division of labor, as they believe that this structure is the most effective way of performing family functi ons. This image of family would have been very accurate if it was based families around the 20th century as it was considered to be the norm, to get married and have a family with males and females playing their respective biological roles. According to Pascal (1986) in Muncie et al (1 999, pop), the Beverage Report recognized three key characteristics of the associated with the idea of he family; 1 Women are available to do housework and care for children and elderly relatives, without pay. 2 Couples consist of one full-time worker (usually a male breadwinner) and one ‘housewife’ whose work outside the home is insignificant†¦ Women look to men for financial support. As time has evolved the idea of what family is has become varied and not quite as meticulous in its structure, although this is still the image of some households. These characteristics that are noted in The Beverage Report may be deemed as dated by most individuals in the 21 SST century, as it is evident th at family Structure has changed dramatically. This report would have been disregarded by feminists, as a patriarchal family is not what they believe in. This clearly shows the woman as being dependent on a man. According to data from the Office of National Statistics (2012), it is clear that the nuclear family (married parents with an average of 2 child dependents) has continued to be the most ordinary family type, although this number has slowly begun to decrease as the years have moved on. What can also be identified is that the number of people in other family types, for example single parent families and same-sex families, has begun to increase gradually. This suggests that people are beginning to accept that ‘family’ does not have to be the ‘traditional nuclear family. The fact that it is documented at all shows that there is no huge necessity for marriage as there once was. Also there is the opinion as per Duncan and Phillips (2008, up), that ‘marriage and unmarried cohabitation are socially similar (as agreed by two-thirds of individuals when surveyed) and one-third felt that ‘unmarried cohabitation shows as much commitment as marriage’. There is also the suggestion that cohabiting relationships are actually lasting longer, for example in 2006 it was . 9 years, compared to 6. 5 years in 2000. This demonstrates how views and relationship types have changed in Britain, as if this survey Was done in the early 20th century there probably would have been remarkable difference in the responses and the types of relationship people were part of. Postmodernists such as Bernard (1997) believe that society needs to accept family diversity, as you would accept different classes, ethnicities and sexual orientation. This assumption of their only being one proper family form needs to be eradicated, as anything outside of this form will been seen as inferior. Morocco (1968) cited in Muncie et al. 1999) suggested the idea of the nuclear family as being a universal. The traditional nuclear family is based on the ideology of families. This ideology is shaped by both the state and the media and it seems to be heavily promoted, whereas other family types might be seen as deviant. It could be argued that this idea of a traditional family is becoming less of an option. According to Elution in F ox (2009, IPPP-459) in order for some families to cope with the strain of ‘domestic labor and paid employment’, both spouses are having to share the responsibility of reducing a salary through paid work. This suggests that in some households the option of a traditional family lifestyle is unavailable to them, based on the way in which this capitalist state has evolved. According to Duncan and Phillips (2008, Pl), ‘Family life is no longer equated with the married couple’. This implies that this model of the family could be seen as unrealistic in this present modern society, as it simply ignores the different variations that we can now expect within a family unit, such as single parent families, same-sex families and step families to name a few. The legislation is that there is no family norm and no definite definition to the term family. ‘Marriage, as a social institution, may have simply been reformed, widened and ‘modernized’ rather than being ‘decreed’†¦ If this family form were indeed ‘decreed’, we would expect to find that those who live apart from their partners, solo living and same-sex partnerships are seen as equivalent, rather than inferior family forms’, Duncan and Phillips (2008, pop). The Postmodernism approach seems to take this diversity of family types into account and therefore pushes for this diversity to be accepted within society. You read "Traditional Family In A Post Modern Society" in category "Family" This could be considered to be a more appropriate observation of British society today. This approach family is characterized by ‘choice, freedom, diversity, ambivalence and fluidity’, Harmless and Holbrook (2007, IPPP). This suggests that individuals are more open to live their lives as they please, without judgment and humiliation. According to McNeil et al (2003, up) more and more people delay forming their own families; some may choose to remain Single or childless. This has led some sociologists to argue that there is such a thing as a postmodern family. This is a more modernized term that Seems to embody what British society is like today. Maybe the term traditional family needs to become redundant and replaced by the more flexible term postmodern family? This may be seen as a more appropriate portrayal of family life in a post modern society. Post-war women had the demands of devoting their lives to their men with domestic roles becoming imminent, Muncie et al (1999). The roles of women have now changed, for the majority. They now have more rights which could affect the dynamics of the family. In the past a non married woman might have been considered to be a spinster, but now they tend to be labeled as independent professional women. Some of these changes are down to feminists taking a stand for equal treatment of men and women and eliminating patriarchy, Bernard (1997). This can be evidenced with the Equal Pay Act in 1970, where feminists thought for the right for women to be paid the same salary as their male counterparts, when doing the same role, Lynn Seal in Muncie et al (1997). Another major turning point for women was in 1 918 when they were finally given the right to vote, after years of campaigning from the suffragists and suffragettes, Women and the Vote, (no date). It is apparent that feminists have conflicting views to the functionalists ND new right regarding the idea of the traditional nuclear family, as they would possibly prefer a more symmetrical family where the authority is shared. They might argue that traditional family and marriage are not necessary, as traditional family in particular is perceived as more beneficial to men. Gender appears to be Of some importance, as stated by Duncan and Phillips (2008, up), because ‘according to individualistic theory it is women who often lead change, as they break away from traditional and ‘antidisestablishmentarianism and seek fairer and more equal ones’. Feminists Barrett and McIntosh (1 982), maintain that this traditional nuclear family type is anti-social because it exploits women and benefits capitalism, whilst perceiving the more unconventional family types as in adequate. It is evident that societal attitudes have changed over time regarding the acceptance of the various family lifestyle choices. Society has become ethnically diverse and it could be considered as less judgmental. One of the most recent examples of this change is the consideration, by the coalition government, for gay marriages. The bill is to be submitted as early as next ear; with it becoming law by as early as 2015, Hennessey (2012). This insinuates that the coalition government are starting to adopt a more post modern view regarding family and marriage. Although according to McCarthy and Edwards (2011 a more recent concept known as New right, which supports many of the primary functionalist beliefs including the importance of monogamous marriage, the nuclear family and the division of labor in maintaining stability within society, is the view currently held by the coalition government. According to Mainland (2012) Deed Mainland has stated that, â€Å"There are many ay couples of faith and there are many faith groups that embrace gay people and so it’s only right for faith groups that wish to conduct same-sex marriages to be allowed to do so under law†. He believes that there needs to be marriage equality for gay couples with the ‘right to marry in churches, synagogues and meeting houses’ that are willing to accommodate them. If this bill is pasted it may well be another significant triumph for the equality of gay couples since their right to adopt in the UK in 2005 and being allowed to have civil partnerships in 2005, Ross, Gas and Barrington (2011). These hanged were made through The New Labor Government from 1 997, which seemed to embrace the reality of the diversity of family types. This action can be perceived as necessary as it shows that the government have been taking steps to establishing equality and rights for gay people and regarding them as they would a married couple. They also showed great support for single mothers offering them financial support and paid childcare, Bourbons (2012). This in itself could be seen as evidence of traditional family not being necessary in Britain today and it also shows the support that is been received y these supposed ‘deviant’ family types. This illustrates the rights that gay couples are starting to receive which are the same as a married couple and the support that single parents get from the state. Single parent families are becoming more common with the rise in divorce and separation. Since the Divorce Reform Act 1969 there has been a rise in divorce in England and Wales, Bourbons (2009). Also Rodgers (2011) explains how Data published by the Office for National Statistics, indicates that since 2009 there has been a 4. 9% increase from 113,949 to 119,589 in 2010. Single parent families seem o bring about the idea of living in a welfare state, where some individuals are preoccupied by state handouts instead of actually supporting themselves. Margaret Thatcher gave a speech in 1 987, which she clearly shows her condemnation of how society had become. She maintained that some individuals became complacent and dependent on the state to provide for them, because of the benefits that they were permitted to. She suggested that, ‘people have got the entitlements too much in mind without the obligations’, Key (1987). This suggests that some individuals take advantage f the help that is offered and decide not to satiate their obligations of I. E. Trying to find a job. It can be considered as an effortless alternative for some, enabling their unwillingness to work. Although the welfare state was initially aimed at tackling poverty, it became apparent to some that it actually created more problems. Locks (2000) stated that the idea of the ‘nanny stats? and a ‘culture of dependency’ started to emerge. It seems very fitting that the government is now trying to put a stop to this reliance on the state by capping the benefits that out of work individuals are entitled to (http:// www. Conservatives. Com/Policy/Where_we_stand/Jobs_and_Welfare. Asps; no date). It will be made law that anyone claiming out of work benefits will not be able to receive more than EWE,OHO per year, which is what the average person earns in employment. By implementing this cap, in 201 3, the government could be seen as trying to create a much fairer system for families and possibly promoting the notion that everyone should work. Although there has been a rise in divorce rates there also seems to be a high level of remarriage, which means that the number of reconstituted families is also on the rise as indicated by Duncan and Phillips (2008). This could signify that marriage and family is still of some importance to most individuals and regarded as necessary, although there is a rise in divorce, these same individuals are still opting to remarry and create their own family form. In conclusion, it is evident that traditional family and marriage are not necessary in a post modern society such as Britain, although it is still considered as important to some individuals. Family in general seems to have some importance to most individuals, regardless of the family form. The rotational nuclear family is still seen as the preferred family type according to New right and Functionalists; nonetheless it seems realistic to accept that society has become more flexible in regards to their views on family due to the changes that have occurred. Looking at family from a postmodernist and feminist view it is evident that society is diverse and it makes sense to adopt an understanding nature towards family situations and types. How to cite Traditional Family In A Post Modern Society, Essays

J.D. Salinger Essay Example For Students

J.D. Salinger Essay Many critics consider J.D. Salinger a very controversial writer, for the subject matters that he writes. . J.D. Salingers works were generally written during two time periods. The first time period was during World War II, and the second time period was during the 1960s. Critics feel that the works during the 1960 time period were very inappropriate, because of the problems for which he wrote. The main characters were generally misfits of society. In most of his works, he has the protagonist of the story go on a quest for happiness. Salinger does not conform to the material happiness; the characters undergo a spiritual happiness. The characters generally start out as in bad conditions, through the end of his works they undergone changes that change them for the better. The works of J.D. Salinger show the quest for happiness through religion, loneliness, and symbolism. Salingers works often use religion in order to portray comfort. In Salingers Nine Stories Franny Glass keeps reciting the Jesus Prayer to cope with the suicide of her brother Seymour (Bloom in Bryfonski and Senick 69). Salinger is able to use this prayer as a means of comfort for Franny. The prayer stands for the last hope for Franny in this situation. Franny would be lost if there were no prayer. (Bryfonski and Senick 71). Salinger shows us comfort in Catcher in the Rye. Holden Caufield, the protagonist, is very much in despair for losing his girlfriend, so Caufield reads a passage in the Bible. This helps Holden change his outlook on life (Salzberg 75). Holden was all-alone at this point and had no one to turn back on, until he found the Bible (Salzberg 76). In both stories the characters had found themselves in bad situations. The characters in these works have obstacles, which they must overcome in order to achieve happiness (Salzman 34). Happiness is the !very substance which all of these characters are striving for in Salingers works. Salinger uses religion in his works to comfort them so that they can proceed on their quest to achieve happiness. Salinger uses religion as a means for liberation. Salinger uses much of the Zen philosophy, as in the case of Nine Stories, to achieve this liberation (Madsen 93). In Nine Stories one of the characters, Seymour Glass, is portrayed as Buddha in the sense that he wants to be liberated as Buddha was in his life (Madsen 93). Seymour Glass in Nine Stories has a certain philosophy about life, it is similar to the Eightfold Path used by Buddha when achieving nirvana (French in Matuz 212). Seymour Glass is on a quest to become free from all of the suffering in his life as Buddha was from his life (French in Matuz 213). Seymour follows the Eight fold path to become liberated from suffering (Madsen 96). Seymour achieves nirvana by living a good life and end anything that causes suffering .Seymour is able to attain nirvana by committing suicide (Lundquist in Matuz 211). Salinger shows us that when Seymour committed suicide he let go of all of the suffering that he encountered, thus attaining the happiness he longed for (French, Salinger Revisited 132). Salinger shows liberation as an end to all suffering, thus creating happiness for the character. (French, Salinger Revisited 133).The final function of religion as a means to attain happiness was to gain peace. In The Young Lion, Salinger uses religion to gain peace through a fictitious war. In the story many of the soldiers were dying and the countries were in turmoil (Lundquist 312). The leaders in the story see a vision on the battlefield that changes them, and stops the war (Lundquist 315). Salinger shows how religion can be a force used to create happiness in a story, by creating peace (Lundquist 313). Salinger is able to use religion as a means of attaining happiness through peace. 1984:Dangers of Totalitarianism EssayD. Salinger 66). The characters in J.D. Salingers works start out in bad situations. Through the use of lucky symbols their life is changed to what will make them happy. Salinger uses symbolism in his works also to foreshadow a better life. In Long Debut of Louis Taggett the symbol of a cigarette being put out foreshadows the end of a marriage (Galloway in Curley and Kramer 58). The end of this marriage for Louis Taggett, means good for his life (Galloway in Curley and Kramer 61). Louis at the end of the story is able to concentrate more on his job, where he meets the woman that will really love him, and find wealth and prosperity (Galloway in Curley and Kramer 59). This symbolism to foreshadow is one of many examples of how Salinger uses symbolism to predict a better life (Galloway in Curley and Kramer 61). Salinger many times use subtle, but important symbols to foreshadow better things (Galloway in Curley and Kramer 62). The character, in this work, has suffered through hardships. The characters life is in a total mess at the time. Salinger also shows foreshadowing to a better life through The Last Day of the Last Furlough (Matuz 157). In the story John Hendren is able Salinger uses symbolism for the character to fulfill his quest for happiness(Matuz 148)John Hendren who is in World War II, has always wore large wooden necklace given to him by his mother (Matuz 148). This same necklace stops a bullet, which could have killed him(Matuz 149). John is later awarded a medal of respect for his valiant effort, giving him lots of fame(Matuz 149). Salinger show such symbols provide happiness to the lives of people (Wenke 237). Salinger uses allusion from other works to show how happiness will be fulfilled. In Salingers Catcher in the Rye, Salinger refers greatly in one chapter to ducks in central park. The ducks are in context to a scripture in the Bible, which tells of how the ducks are free (Galloway in Bloom 53). Salinger later explains that Holden will become free as these ducks (Galloway in Bloom 54). In Catcher in the Rye Holdens main purpose was to be free from the suffering (Galloway in Bloom 58). The ducks represented how he would feel, being happy (Galloway in Bloom 56). Salinger also shows his symbolism from other works through the work of Mark Twain. Salinger portrays how Holden in Catcher in the Rye changes to a different man when he is at the water fountain in Central Park, as the case in Mark Twains Huckleberry Finn in which Huck changes when he is on the Mississippi River (Grunwald in Bloom 64). Salinger uses symbolism from other books in his books to convey how the characters in his works will change for a better life (Grunwald in Bloom 67). Salinger uses much of the symbolism to show how the life of the characters has become happy. Salinger uses symbols to show the turning point of the characters lives. He shows that these symbols will change their lives for the better. The works of Salinger show the quest for happiness through religion, loneliness, and symbolism. Salingers writings deal with characters fulfilling their quest for happiness. He would have the characters accomplish their quest by going through obstacles, in which they learned about their lives. He employed the religion, loneliness, and symbolism as means for the characters to understand how to obtain happiness in life. The writings of the Salinger, become very important for this time period, because he goes against the grain of society to show how it is wrong. The writings of Salinger, while they may have been excellent in style, have become very controversial for what he has portrayed in the society during this time period. Words/ Pages : 1,969 / 24

Business internationalization for Cultural- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness internationalizationfor Cultural Environment. Answer: Introduction This report analyses the major five factors influencing the selection of the entry mode for Starbucks into the markets of Croatia and Japan. The entry mode for a business internationalization defines the strategies which is used by the organization in order to successfully extend its business into the foreign markets. The factors analyzed in this report significantly influence this selection process of the organization (Wach, 2014). Cultural Environment The cultural environment of both Croatia and Japan allows foreign organizations to sell their products in the corresponding markets. The people living in the corresponding societies are generally interested in exploring new products and services along with new international brands. This in turn allows the cultural environment of both Croatia and Japan to be positive for the business expansion of Starbucks. The most recommended entry mode of Starbucks into the markets of Japan and Croatia would be to provide license to a local organization for an efficient joint venture between that company and Starbucks International. This licensed joint venture will allow the popular local organization to have good business in the corresponding markets (Beladi, 2016). Political and Legal Environments The political and legal environments of Japan and Croatia influence the entry mode for Starbucks to the corresponding markets. This factor of both the countries influences the entry mode of Starbucks in different ways. The legal environment along with the political condition of Japan causes the operation costs and exporting costs to be quite high. So, the entry mode for the markets of Japan would be recommended to be foreign direct investment instead of exporting. This in turn will require Starbucks to invest directly in the corresponding markets in Japan for its business operations. Whereas the operation costs and exporting costs for the markets in Croatia will be normal due to the existing political and legal conditions of the country. The import regulations and legislations in Croatia allows the foreign organizations to export materials with less costs and in a seamless manner. So, the entry mode for the markets of Croatia based on its political and legal conditions should be expo rting instead of foreign direct investment (Brem, 2017). Market Size The size of the market for Starbucks in Croatia and Japan is another significant factor affecting the entry mode of the organization into the corresponding markets. The markets for Starbucks in Japan has a lot of potential along with its huge size. This immensely large opportunity in the corresponding markets of Japan can yield a lot of value for the business processes of Starbucks if the organization choses the method of foreign direct investment for the expansion of its business into Japan. So, the entry mode for Starbucks into the markets of Japan should be the process of foreign direct investment. But the current amount of opportunities present in the markets of Croatia isnt enough for the process of foreign direct investment. But the organization can choose the entry mode of exporting for expanding its business into Croatia, which in turn allows the completion of the business expansion process with limited costs overhead (Lee, 2016). Production and Shipping Costs The production and shipping costs are another set of significant factors that influence the process of determining the entry mode for a market. The production costs in Japan is quite low as compared to the host country of Starbucks, which in turn allows the organization to have foreign direct investment and licensing along with joint venture to be the recommended mode of entry. But the export and import regulations along with costs in Japan are quite high, which in turn makes it inefficient to enter into the market with an exporting entry mode. But in case of Croatia, the costs of importing along with the regulations allow the organization to have minimal cost overhead, which in turn can be used as the entry mode for Starbucks. So, Starbucks can use the exporting entry model to expand its business into the markets of Croatia. The production of the required ingredients along with materials isnt very efficient in Croatia due to unavailability of certain resources along with skilled emp loyees (Rask, 2014). International Experience The international experience of the organization along with its exposure into various types of markets influences the decision of entry mode into a market to a significant extent. So, the entry mode of Starbucks into the markets of Japan should be joint venture along with foreign direct investments. The biggest reason for this recommendation is the limited experience of the management of Starbucks has with the references and buying behavior of the customers in the countries of East Asia, specifically Japan. So, the entry mode for Starbucks for the Japanese market should yield maximum value out of a joint venture with a local organization operating in the same industry (Wach, 2014). The local company supports the management of Starbucks to identify, anticipate and satisfy the needs of the customers efficiently. Croatia is a European country and Starbucks has enough experience of operating in various European countries. This in turn allows Starbucks to have an efficient business expans ion into the Croatian markets with the exporting entry mode along with the assumption of full control over the operations. This in turn allows Starbucks to yield maximum value from the business operations in the Croatian markets through export and effective control of all the business operations (Gubik, 2014). Conclusion The report analyzed the most important factors affecting the process of deciding the entry mode for the business expansion of Starbucks into the Japanese and Croatian markets. The analysis of these factors revealed the best entry mode for the Japanese markets to be foreign direct investment along with joint venture. The report also identified the exporting entry mode to be the most suitable for the expansion of Starbucks into the Croatian markets (Apetrei, 2015). References Apetrei, A., Kureshi, N.I. and Horodnic, I.A., 2015. When culture shapes international business.Journal of Business Research,68(7), pp.1519-1521. Beladi, H., Dutta, M. and Kar, S., 2016. FDI and Business Internationalization of the Unorganized Sector: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing.World Development,83, pp.340-349. Brem, A. and Viardot, E., 2017. Revolution of Innovation Management: Internationalization and Business Models. InRevolution of Innovation Management (pp. 1-13). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Gubik, A.S. and Wach, K. eds., 2014.International Entrepreneurship and Corporate Growth in Visegrad Countries. University of Miskolc. Lee, W.S., Kim, I. and Moon, J., 2016. Determinants of restaurant internationalization: an upper echelons theory perspective.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(12). Rask, M., 2014. Internationalization through business model innovation: In search of relevant design dimensions and elements.Journal of International Entrepreneurship,12(2), pp.146-161. Wach, K., 2014. The Role of Knowledge in the Internationalisation Process: An Empirical Investigation among Polish Businesses.International Competitiveness in Visegrad Countries: Macro and Micro Perspectives, pp.143-158. Wach, K., 2014. Theoretical Framework of the Firm-Level Internationalisation in Business Studies.Patterns of Business Internationalisation in Visegrad Countries: In Serach for Regional Specifics, pp.13-30.

Why it is So Helpful to Use a Sample Essay

Why it is So Helpful to Use a Sample EssayThe content of your MPP sample essay should make it easy for you to understand the purpose and point of the essay. Sometimes, the writer may not have a clue as to how to construct the paper. This can be a problem as they have no idea where to begin. If they want to help you with this, they should include sample content so that they have a reference point.MFP sample essays are used for a variety of different reasons. Some may need to address a specific situation or condition while others need to examine the more general issues that all students face. Some of the MFP sample essays focus on technical or academic topics while others require that the student present a critical analysis of the situation. These are some of the many reasons why the writers need to include sample content for their students.An MFP sample essay needs to be written in such a way that it is easy for the reader to understand. You don't want them to struggle when they are r eading the essay because they can't find the words that they need. It's best to have them use one copy of the essay so that they have something to refer back to so that they know what to write next.There are many different places that a student can use a MFP sample essay. They can use the same one to write a paper for class. There is also the option of using the essay to help create a presentation for a school event. The fact that the sample content can be used for so many different purposes helps to make it an invaluable resource.When a student is thinking about writing an essay, they might think that they have the appropriate topic to use. In most cases, the reason they are unable to get it right is because they are not using the proper format. By including sample content, the writer can ensure that they can make sure that the paper will be able to be used for many different purposes.Because of the many benefits of using an MFP sample essay, it's a wise choice to have several of t hem. The first copy of the essay will be for use in class. As long as they follow the rules and guidelines that the professor set out, they can use the copy of the essay that they created in class to help their own project in another manner.Students will also find that using sample essays to make presentations for school events can be beneficial. It can help them to go over their speech with a more focused attention. There is also the benefit of being able to present the presentation in a way that is most effective for the audience.These are just a few of the many reasons why using an MFP sample essay is such a valuable resource. Any student who is looking to write a paper for an exam can find it quite helpful when they use this essay template. The variety of uses that the writer has will make it possible for them to customize the paper to be used for a variety of different purposes.

Stereotypes in the Media free essay sample

Results interpreted showed news stereotypes are considered more socially acceptable, whereas comedy stereotypes can be viewed as offensive and not suitable for children. Drama was very similar to comedy. Stereotypes and their Pervasiveness in the Media The media these days is littered with stereotypes. These stereotypes portray a multitude of different categories, such as age, race, religion, sex and sexuality, mostly in a negative light. The aged, for example, have bad hearing; Muslims are all violent and suicidal; and the French have a snobbish attitude, love for frogs legs, and a hate for the English. While stereotypes tend to have a grain of truth within them (the French really do hate the English), they tend to overlook the differences between individuals, making them too generalised and unreliable. Despite this inaccuracy, the media still does this often. While stereotypes are used in comedy â€Å"for the lulz,† they are deliberately used in this manner, unlike in certain news and current affairs shows, where it is used out of ignorance and efficiency. We will write a custom essay sample on Stereotypes in the Media or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because of the way media has stereotyped minorities, society has absorbed this into everyday use and many find it socially cceptable to use offensive stereotypes in everyday conversations. While comedy shows are not trying to offend and proliferate stereotypes, they in fact cause more harm than news and current affairs programs. The Simpsons, a television show known well for its satirical voice and comedic social commentary, is scattered with stereotypes, many of immigrants. Apu, an Indian convenience store owner who appears often in the show, is stingy and has a recognisably Indian accent and prays to his Hindu god, Ganesh. This inaccurate portrayal of Indian immigrants is perceived to be humourous by the public, but they are likely to apply these stereotypes to real people if their misconceptions are not corrected. This research aimed to compare the frequency of stereotypes between different genres of prime time television shows. The genres compared were comedy, drama and news. The hypothesis is that comedy will have the most stereotypes, followed by news, then by drama. Method Participants The participants in this investigation were 36 fifteen to sixteen year olds in year 11 of high school. The students were all academically selective and were mostly Caucasian. The participants chosen were all psychology students, taught by the same teacher. Parents had given permission to participate in this research and signed a permission slip for students to watch at least 3 prime time television shows within two weeks, one to be news or current affairs, the other two being of their choice. Apparatus A log sheet was given (see appendix A) to record the amount of time watching television, and the number of stereotypes noticed. Televisions were to be provided by the participants. So were pens. Procedure The 36 participants were instructed to watch television between the hours of 5 and 10pm. While watching television, they were to record the number of times they saw a stereotype being portrayed and comment on what was being portrayed. This took place over two weeks, after which the results were collated and analysed. Results The results are shown in chart form in Appendix B and C. Once the results were graphed there was not much of a difference between the genres. The data in the graph is collected from a number of participants’ log sheets. 30 people watched news, 21 watched comedy, and 19 watched dramas. The graph didn’t show a single genre to contain significantly more stereotypes. [pic] The graph above shows that there seems to be less of a gap between different stereotypes in comedy, while news has more stereotypes of age and less of religion. Drama has less stereotypes than the others, even when the lack of viewers is factored in. Race and gender are the stereotypes most portrayed by television. Discussion The data partially supports the hypothesis. Despite drama being the genre of television with the least stereotypes, comedy came second to news. News portrayed a lot more stereotypes of age. This is probably a result of violent attacks on old people in their homes. The least portrayed were sexuality, most likely a result of complaints of sexually explicit material being aired. The results do show a large amount of stereotypes are present in television shows. The stereotyping has a tendency to make things quicker and less time-consuming. After all, how is it possible to list all the political, social, economic, ideological and theological differences of a population of about 6 billion? The accuracy of this investigation is to be questioned. While it is possible to rely on this data, it is not going to be completely accurate and it may not demonstrate the true amount of stereotyping done on television. If, for example, all the news shos watched were from the same network, this would affect the results. Other networks may be more biased or even more impartial. The lack of regulation of the programs and networks would have had some effect on the accuracy of the results. Also, the method of recording the stereotypes might also affect the results. With a very vague system, it is impossible to be exact on what stereotypes are displayed, and whether they are a simple comment on turbans, or a full-fledged attack on the habits of old people. Very little research has been done into the number of stereotypes portrayed on television, as opposed to countless studies into the harmfulness of these stereotypes on impressionable children and even adults. The research shows that there are a lot of stereotypes on television, at least 5 or 6 per program. This research is part of understanding how television networks design their shows, and how stereotypes are used as they are instrumental to making changes to unfair depiction of minorities in the media. If the stereotypes are deemed inappropriate then it would be unlikely to make things any better when it comes to international relations and even domestic relations. There has been a lot of rage aimed at the Australians who assaulted two Indian students in Sydney. The acts of violence against minorities have escalated recently. Further research may venture into stereotyping of specific minorities, to examine the details of stereotyping.

Health Issues of a Developed Country (The US) The WritePass Journal

Health Issues of a Developed Country (The US)   Abstract Health Issues of a Developed Country (The US) prescription charges are at 7.65  (Politics .co.uk, 2012).   Widespread protests against the prescription charges have contributed to several exceptions in the prescription drug charges including for children under 16, pregnant women, elderly people above 60, etc. More recently people with chronic conditions such as cancer have been included into those under the exempted category. While in Wales and Northern Ireland prescription charges have been completely abolished, the English government has, however, indicated that no further free prescription programs would be introduced but that the new policies would focus on brining more fairness into the prescription charging system (Politics.co.uk, 2012). Transition to a Market System Chronic underfunding and gaps in services and the pressures to improve the overall operating efficiency have gradually led to the NHS from being a total public ownership entity towards a market based system. In fact this shift towards a market based system could be traced way back to the Thatcher administration that introduced the policies of ‘general management’ and ‘outsourcing’ which bought about a fundamental shift.   General managers were people who were specialized in hospital management and provided a neat layer of interfacing between the health policy makers and the doctors and nurses who implement the policies. Outsourcing of non medical services such as hospital cleaning, catering saw for the first time the entry of the private sector into the NHS system (DH, 2005). Since then private sector participation in the NHS has improved significantly. By the late 1990’s, for instance, long term care by NHS was already taken over to a large extent and managed by private for profit service providers. Long term elderly care is no longer free of cost. Increasing private participation could be inferred from the statistics that from over 137,200 residential care homes in 1985 the numbers had dropped to 64,100 by 1998 (BBC, 1999).   Elderly care in these settings is not free and is totally means based with those earning more than  £16,000 per annum having to bear the entire expenses while the state provides maximum assistance for those under  £10,000 categories. NHS Spendings review points out that between 1998 and 2010 there was an average 5.75%   increase in health expenditure while the NHS is slated to receive .4% real terms growth between 2010 and 2014. This indicates the degree of financial pressure under which the NHS is operating. As (Appleby et al, 2009) points out, the pressure on NHS will continue to increase with growing challenges due to a mixture of factors including an aging demography, high cost pressure of new medical technologies, and the expectation for higher quality standards.   It is estimated that the NHS has to make considerable cost cuttings by way of improved operational efficiency to the tune of    £15 to  £20 billion in order for it to be able to continue providing equitable access to healthcare services to all the citizens(Nicholson, 2009). It is under these dire circumstances that the UK government proposed some fundamental structural and functional reforms to the NHS that are listed in the white paper ‘Equity and Excellence: Liberating the NHS’. One of the fundamental changes to the organization of the NHS as listed out in the White paper is the devolution of the ‘Primary care Trusts’ (PCTs) (Nuffield Trust, 2010). The PCTs which were instituted in 2002 to supervise primary care provision is no longer a valid entity. Its function has been taken over by Clinical commissioning groups (CCG) comprising mainly of local GPs. The idea behind such a reform is to increase local empowerment. Furthermore the PCTs were in the past struggling with frequent restructuring. One of the underlying motives behind such a transformation is to place greater responsibility with the local GPs as they are directly involved in service referrals. Also since GPs are directly involved in both commissioning and care provision they are better positioned to make effective assessments and to prevent unnecessary hospitalization and other services. In other words, the establishment of the GP consortia which is one of the highlights of the ‘ Equity and Excellence: Liberating the NHS’ white paper, is expected to increase the integration between the GP’s , specialists and other service providers paving way for an integrated care delivery mechanism that is both cost effective and efficient. Furthermore, the white paper also refers to the formation of a NHS commissioning board that supervises the overall equitable access to NHS services, commissioning, and the proper allotment of resources. This would ensure that micromanagement is not an issue at the NHS. The new policy framework also dissolves several quangos thereby resulting in greater operational savings. By these means the new reforms are slated to save up to 20 billion in terms of efficiency of operations by 2014.   Projections indicate that up to 45% savings could be realized in the form of management related cost savings (DH, 2010, pg 5). One of the distinctive factors of the current NHS reforms compared to the original NHS policies is the shift from a purely public system towards a more market centric healthcare system. The focus on increasing the participation of the patient and providing them the choice as to their service providers and the treatment that they want are particularly prominent aspects of the new healthcare bill. . The inclusion of the ‘choice of any willing provider’ in the ‘Health and Social Care Bill’ lays stress on the increased freedom for the health consumer (DH, 2010, pg 17). It also emphasizes the increasing competition among contracted health service providers which is ultimately good for improving the overall quality of health care delivery. Reduction in bureaucratic control and empowerment of the care providers imply that the primary care providers’ could function independently and effectively to meet the needs of the patients. Effective monitoring is the key to any functional system. For a huge organization such as the NHS monitoring the functioning of the various agencies and systems is very vital for achieving streamlining of operations, process efficiency and achieving high quality of care. One of the key aspects of the new reforms is entrusting local health watch organizations with the responsibility of managing and addressing the feedbacks from the health consumers. These organizations also support the patients in making their decisions about service providers. These organizations will directly report the performance measures of service providers and patient feedbacks to local as well as national authorities helping to address any consumer grievances and quality concerns at the earliest(DH, 2010, pg 19). While there are proponents for this new system there are also concerns expressed by politicians, professionals and general public who are worried that the competition between medical service providers would engender compromise on quality of services contrary to improving the same. This is particularly so when these decisions are made on the bidding approach and when lower cost of service provision is the main criteria. One particular instance is the drug and alcohol support services that are vastly privatized in the UK. These private organizations are paid  £3000 if the addicts are rehabilitated and remain free of drugs for 3 months and a further  £5000 if they remained drug free for a whole year. There are complaints that under these circumstances, in these private organizations, the focus is not entirely on rehabilitation and saving the patient is not the primary concern. As a case in point, an extreme heroin addict was just discharged from the clinic without any alternative in tervention. Methadone prescription for detoxification was not even tried as the private company would not be remunerated for such an intervention (Pemberton, 2013). . Furthermore since the entire drug and alcohol services is taken up by the private organizations there was no further referral or intervention possible for such cases. These are instances that point out the risks in adapting a privatized and highly fragmented setup.   Furthermore there are concerns that under the concept of ‘payment by results’ that is advocated under the new NHS policies, there is even more risk that the private agencies would just focus on achieving end points of care. While this approach would be okay for acute clinical conditions it leaves a lot to be desired in the management of chronic conditions where there is no visible endpoint. Conclusion From the time of its institution in 1948 to the current period, the NHS has undergone significant changes in its mode of operation. Presently, there is a distinct shift in healthcare focus as witnessed by a change from the fully public model of care delivery towards increasing private participation in the NHS system.   Growing elderly population and increasing strain on its health services have forced the NHS to adopt these new and novel approaches. These include a fundamental change in its mode of care delivery with the increasing private sector participation in care delivery. Though maintaining free point of access care delivery is one of the main mottos of the original 1948 NHS manifesto, the increasing health care consumption and cost pressures have, to an extent, compromised on this objective. Today many services such as prescription drugs, long-term care are no longer free and there is increasing private sector participation as contracted service providers. The purely fragmen ted approach of private sector service providers who are driven by a contractual obligation and cost centered focus, would definitely compromise the quality of services and the original advantages that the NHS offered.   While the growing needs and the changing demands have necessitated such drastic transformation of the NHS system, care should be taken in the form of having enough performance monitoring and quality checkpoints in place that ensure that private participation does not erode some of the fundamental strengths and qualities of the NHS, the most basic of which is to enable equity of access to quality healthcare. Bibliography Appleby J, Crawford R and Emmerson C (2009) How Cold Will it Be? Prospects for NHS Funding 2011–2017. The King’s Fund. Audrey Leathard, (2000), Health Care provision: Past, present and into the 21st century, Second Edition, Published by Nelson Thornes Ltd. UK. BBC (1999), What is Long-Term care? Viewed June 25th 2013, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/395760.stm CDC (2012), Overweight and Obesity : Adult Obesity Facts, viewed June 25th 2013, cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html CDC (2012), Alcohol and Public Health : Fact Sheets Binge Drinking, viewed June 25th 2013, cdc.gov/alcohol/fact-sheets/binge-drinking.htm Dinesh C Sharma (2010), India’s No 1 Killer: Heart Disease, viewed June 25th 2013, http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Indias+no.1+killer:+Heart+disease/1/92422.html DH (2005), The NHS Plan: a plan for investment and reform, CM 4818-I, The Stationery Office, Annual Report 2005, p. 55 DH (2010), Equity and excellence: Liberating the NHS, viewed June 25th 2013, https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/135875/dh_117794.pdf.pdf ISRO (2005), Telemedicine: Enabling specialty healthcare to the rural and remote population of India, viewed June 25th 2013, isro.org/publications/pdf/Telemedicine.pdf Katherine A Webb (2002), From County Hospital to NHS Trust: Volume 1: History, University of York. Max Pemberton (2013), NHS reforms: From today the coalition has put the NHS up for grabs, viewed June 25th 2013, telegraph.co.uk/health/healthnews/9962195/NHS-reforms-From-today-the-Coalition-has-put-the-NHS-up-for-grabs.html Politics.co.uk (2012), NHS Prescription charges, viewed June 25th 2013, politics.co.uk/reference/nhs-prescription-charges NHS (2011), NHS History, viewed June 25th 2013, nhs.uk/NHSEngland/thenhs/nhshistory/Pages/NHShistory1948.aspx NHS (2013), The NHS in England, viewed June 27th 2013, nhs.uk/NHSEngland/thenhs/about/Pages/overview.aspx Nicholson D (2009) The Year 2008/09. Department of Health, viewed June 25th 2013, www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_099689 Nuffield Trust (2010), NHS resources and reform: Response to the White paper equity and excellence: Liberating the NHS, and the 2010 Spending Review, viewed June 25th 2013, nuffieldtrust.org.uk/sites/files/nuffield/publication/NHS_resources_and_reform_Oct2010.pdf Tony White (2010), A Guide to the NHS, Radcliffe Publishing Ltd. The Economic Times (2013), India probably world’s third largest economy: OECD,   viewed june 25th 2013, http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-05-30/news/39603030_1_gdp-growth-third-largest-economy-economic-growth-projection Victoria Barbary (2007), Primary Care Trusts: Tailoring Commissioning,   NLGN White Paper, Viewed June 25th 2013, nlgn.org.uk/public/wp-content/uploads/pcts_white-paper.pdf

Interview a Family Business Leader Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Interview a Family Business Leader - Essay Example It included a family and professional development plan that helped to achieve its best performance. They obtained market value, have reached the best opportunities for investment and innovation, paying much attention on quality and operational efficiency of their businesses (Epperlein, Kier, Rach, 2014). One of such family- owned businesses is the E&J Gallo Winery. When eighty years ago brothers Julio and Ernest Gallo started their business, it was the beginning of their dream to come true with the Gallo family tree roots to be established deep into the winery production. Nowadays Ernest and Julio Gallo’s children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren are involved in the Winery, passing their family traditions and values not only to the next generation but also to the whole world. They pay attention to ethic, quality of products and perfection performance of the wines they produce (E.&J. Gallo Winery, 2014). The Gallos are the worlds biggest family-owned winery business and may become soon the U.S.’s largest company that produces wine. The business owns eight wineries, has sixty brands sparkling, still and dessert wines. It is the biggest exporter of California wine. Locating on ninety thousands acres of ground, it has long-term contracts. There is an information that worldwide sales of the company are about eighty million cases. In 2013, the E. & J. Gallo Winery company celebrated its 80th anniversary (PinotFile, 2014). Today the Vice President of Marketing for E. & J. Gallo Winery is Stephanie Gallo, the granddaughter of the Gallo founder. Starting her career from almost her childhood, now she is member of the Board of Directors for the Human Services Center and is a regular speaker on women in business. In 2007 Stephanie Gallo was named a Young Entrepreneur of the Year by California State University Stanislaus for her contribution into the family enterprise and life of the community (Braham, 2014). Stephanie Gallo have started her career